Showing posts with label Culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Culture. Show all posts

Monday, April 30, 2012

Lunch with the World- Day 1


I recently accepted a position to teach a class of low-beginning refugees for a refugee resettlement agency in partnership with a local community college in suburban Maryland. The class is held in a library not far from the complex where most, (if not all) the refugees live. The class meets Monday, Wednesday, Friday from 10am to 1pm.

The meeting room where the class takes place is a public space in a library. The library maintains that the room must be left essentially untouched or empty; save tables, chairs, and trash can. This means teachers and students can not leave anything on the walls. The room is therefore quite sterile. There is, however, a sizable window which provides the room with sufficient natural light, off-setting the cold institutional atmosphere.

Resources and materials may be kept in a side closet which is full of roll-y carts, a desk podium, stacks of paper, fans, and other discarded library items. The teacher(s) may use two of the shelves closest to the door, next to a lumpy cardboard box full of ratty and love-stained toys. On the shelf, there are piles of books and workbooks for in-class use, although I'm doubtful that all my students can use them. There is a large tupperware bin full of paper and flashcards that needs to be organized. There is an old plastic pen box labeled, “dry erase” that is empty and the hinges have come undone. There are some dull number twos, smudged gray. And there is a CD-radio. This looks fine.

I scrounge for some paper and uncover a packet of construction paper. Some of it has clearly been used to occupy children of the students; there are thick marker lines written with an unsteady hand littering the back sides of several of the papers. I have the students fold the paper to make name tags that can be propped up on the conference- style table we are sitting around . On one side they write their names. On the other side they draw or write three things they enjoy. Then the students share the information with the class:

Student: My name is Tim*. I like to read. I like English. I like to cook
Teacher: What's his name?
Students: His name is Tim.
Teacher: What does he like?
Students: He likes to read. He likes English. He likes to cook


This activity takes up a rather long time with several errors, indicating the students' low proficiency.

We go over the date and the confusing order of things in the US (month, day, year - april 30th 2012- 4/30/2012, instead of day, month, year 30/4/12). The student laugh as if to agree that America is indeed a strange, strange place.

Then we move on to another speaking activity. As a primer, we review the vocabulary, which are verbs, that have explanatory pictures. “sell” is one of the words. The students explain the difference between, “buy” and “sell”. I role-play selling a pen to one student. I joke by pretending to bargain with him. The students laugh. I ask them if it is ok to bargain in the US. Some think about it. Some students add that it's not ok at the grocery store. Another student remembers the phrase, “fixed price.”


The students practice a dialogue on the next page.

Now it's break time, I'm informed by a student. This was the time the other teacher always did it. Then, two students have to leave for work. Another student has forgotten her glasses so maybe she should go home now. Another student would like to go home with her preschooler, who has been incredibly patient, silently drawing as his mother sits in class. Also, a couple in the class has an appointment with a case manager. Then, a man comes in. He rather urgently shows me a government notification. It says that failure to come to such and such appointment (that happened two weeks ago) would result in a termination some kind of temporary financial assistance. He shows me the envelop that has a yellow label on it that indicates that it was initially sent to the wrong address. He just received it last week. He leaves with his wife, who is in the class. The lady without the glasses (although she may not be able to read with them) tells me that she was essentially orphaned or abandoned as a child with “no one to take care of me” so she didn't go to school, but she wants to learn now.

An hour left of class, I sit down with the two students left. It is apparent that one has trouble writing full sentences but he can still communicate the time of day and basic vocabulary for routine ( wake up, eat breakfast, etc). The other student has trouble reading the time and copying basic words.

One thing becomes apparent: These students, especially unemployed and stuck in Maryland suburbia, spend a lot of time watching TV.

We end early. They are tired from all that English work. There is so much more to come, so much more to come.






*pseudonym

Thursday, November 4, 2010

Tutoring Sam + North Korea Documentary

Please take the time to watch the National Geographic documentary on North Korea.



While Sam and I were looking at some pictures and what they could potentially be (Modals for logical conclusion) the word "cult" came up. He asked me what it meant and I said it was religious group who followed a person, then when I mentioned N. Korea; he understood immediately.

A few weeks later, I typed up some flashcards to review vocabulary and for memory or concentration games. On the flashcard "cult", I had, "religious group around a person".  He added "North Korea"

(Sam is from South Korea.)

Tuesday, October 26, 2010

Tutoring Sam - Frustrations


            A few weeks ago, I was concerned that my student was not getting enough opportunities to practice the English that he has been attempting to cram through rote memorization.  My week’s assignment for him was to find some activities or regular social encounters where he could meet a variety of people with whom he could chat. I sent him a fairly exhaustive e-mail with links and contact information for possibilities ranging from churches to on-campus interest groups.
            My concern has turned to frustration as he has not made any progress in this area and insists instead upon spending several isolated hours in a Starbucks, memorizing decontextualized phrases. I tried to explain to him, that even if you memorize an entire book, if you never use it in a meaningful way (i.e. in the context of a speech act), you might not internalize it and you may forget it (to which his previous educational experience can attest). I told him it didn’t have to be so difficult. He could learn more naturally and perhaps faster by spending time listening and interacting with English speakers. That is why he came to study here, is it not?  I can’t help but think that what he is doing now (attending English class, “studying” all day in a cafĂ©, and watching TV in English) is not terribly different from what he could be doing in Korea. Essentially, you could do these things (which are good) anywhere, but the language acquisition process would be increased exponentially through regular social interaction.
So, once again, I encouraged him to find speaking opportunities both on and off campus, “Learning English doesn’t have to be stressful, Sam. Try to think of things you enjoy doing. What do you like to do for fun? Just do those things in English- you’ll learn, you will and it will be much easier.”
I realize my student is very shy and not terribly secure with his language skills, but I think inactivity will just exacerbate stagnation. I sent him another e-mail with such suggestions as tennis club and http://www.meetup.com/. Learning through doing…and maybe even having fun?